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Oxnard, California
Oxnard is a city in Ventura County, California, in the United States. It is the 22nd-most populated city in California and the most populous city in Ventura County, both of which are located on the state's southern coast. As a component of the broader Greater Los Angeles area, Oxnard was incorporated in 1903 and is located about 60 miles (97 km) west of downtown Los Angeles.
It lies near agricultural fields with strawberry, lima bean, and other vegetable crops on the western border of the rich Oxnard Plain. Amtrak, Union Pacific, Metrolink, Greyhound, and Intercalifornias all have stops in Oxnard, which is a significant transportation hub in Southern California. Moreover, it includes Oxnard Airport, a tiny regional airport (OXR). The community has important connections to the neighbouring oil fields West Montalvo and Oxnard Oil Field. Around the city, there are a lot of industrial, agricultural, and oil-related activity, which has resulted in a number of environmental problems.
In 2020, Oxnard had a population of 202,063, the majority of whom were Latino. In the Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA, Metropolitan Statistical Area, it has the highest population.
Geography
The Oxnard Plain, where Oxnard is situated, has good soil. The region is home to several significant ecological communities thanks to its beaches, dunes, marshes, creeks, and the Santa Clara River. Coastal sage scrub, California annual grassland, and Coastal Dune Scrub species are examples of natural plant communities; nevertheless, the majority of native plants have been eradicated from within the city limits to make room for agriculture, urban development, and industrialization. The last self-sustaining population of the threatened Ventura Marsh Milkvetch, a native species to the area, is located in Oxnard in the middle of a permitted housing development.
Geology
Since the majority of coastal California is located close to the boundary between the Pacific and North American Plates, Oxnard is on a tectonically active plate. This boundary is marked by the San Andreas Fault, which is located about 40 miles distant.
The Oak Ridge Fault, which extends into the Santa Barbara Channel and crosses the Oxnard Plain through Oxnard, is one active fault that runs through the city. It crosses the Santa Clara River Valley from the Santa Susana Mountains in a westerly direction. The shoreline might be inundated by a tsunami that is up to 23 feet tall.
The region around Oxnard and beyond has seen considerable increases in seismic activity as a result of the fault. The Santa Clarita extension of the Oak Ridge Fault is thought to have hosted the 6.7 Mw Northridge earthquake that struck on January 17, 1994. The Northridge earthquake caused ridge-top cracking and landslides, which were seen above Moorpark, a city located 19.6 miles (31.5 km) east of Oxnard.
Climate
The National Weather Service forecast office for the Los Angeles region is located in Oxnard. The city has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, with moderate and relatively wet winters and warm, dry summers. It is located in a Mediterranean (dry subtropical) climatic zone. Communities in Oxnard experience milder summers and warmer winters than those further inland thanks to onshore breezes. 61 °F (16 °C) is the average mean temperature. 52 °F (11 °C) on average for the minimum and 69 °F (21 °C) on average for the maximum. The average year has about 300 days of sunshine and is moderate and dry. 15.62 in of precipitation falls on average year (397 mm).
Cityscape
Urban growth in Oxnard has been concentrated in the city's downtown, coastal, and harbor sectors. Industrial, residential, commercial, and open space are the city's primary land uses. Buildings in the city are one and two stories tall. At Topa Financial Plaza in the city's northern region, you may find the two highest structures in the county. The 21-floor high-rise was erected in 1986, while the fourteen-floor high-rise was constructed in 1973. The Santa Clara River, the Pacific Ocean, and agricultural terrain all encircle the city. The main development of the city is located along Highway 101 and the other major routes.
In Oxnard, a 70-acre (28 ha) historic district known as the Henry T. Oxnard Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The district, which is located in the city and roughly spans F and G Sts between Palm and 5th Sts, has 139 contributing structures, the majority of which were constructed before 1925. It has a lot of Craftsman and Revival style buildings.
A beach in Oxnard is called Ormond Beach. The Ormond Wetlands, some farms, and the ruins of a power station are nearby the two-mile-long beach. It is a well-known birding region that extends between Points Hueneme and Mugu. Historically, the beach was home to marshes, salt flats, sloughs, and lagoons; however, the nearby farms and industry have filled in and damaged the wetlands and beach. On most of the coastline, there is still a dune-transition zone-marsh system.
Economy
Defense, foreign trade, agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism all play a role in Oxnard's economy. A manufacturing hub in the Greater Los Angeles Region is Oxnard. The Port of Hueneme facilitates trade between the economies of the Pacific Rim and is the only deep-harbor commercial port between Los Angeles and San Francisco. Del Monte Foods, Chiquita, BMW, Land Rover, and Jaguar are just a few of the businesses that use the Port. Finance, transportation, high tech, and energy, particularly petroleum, are further sectors of the economy. The West Montalvo Oil Field, along the coast to the west of town, and the Oxnard Oil Field, east of the city along 5th Street, are the two sizable active oil fields that lie beneath the city and its surrounding areas. Oil from both fields is processed by Tenby Inc.'s Oxnard Refinery, which is located on 5th Street east of Del Norte Avenue.
Sports
In 2001, 2004–06, 2008–10, and 2012–16, the Dallas Cowboys held their preseason training camp at River Ridge Field in Oxnard (the Cowboys trained at California Lutheran University in nearby Thousand Oaks in 1963–89). In 2011, the New Orleans Saints practiced in Oxnard. In the 1980s and 1990s, the Los Angeles Raiders practiced at River Ridge.
The Los Angeles Rams, an NFL franchise, chose Oxnard as the location of their official team activities and minicamp on February 4, 2016. The Los Angeles Rams and the city of Oxnard tentatively agreed to hold official team activities, or OTAs, and minicamp at River Ridge Playing Fields on February 19, 2016, and on February 23, 2016, the Oxnard City Council unanimously voted 5-0 to approve the Rams' use of the facility from April 18 to June 17, as well as the locker room area from March 28 to June 24.
Two 18-hole courses at River Ridge Golf Club are surrounded by housing projects.
Population
California's Ventura County is home to Oxnard. It is the 128th largest city in the United States and the 22nd largest city in California with a projected population of 203,311 in 2023. The population of Oxnard has expanded by 0.62% from the most recent census, which showed a population of 202,063 in 2020. Currently, Oxnard is expanding at a pace of 0.21% yearly. Oxnard has a population density of 7,664 persons per square mile with a total length of nearly 39 miles.
The poverty rate of Oxnard is 14.79%, with an average household income of $88,891. The median monthly cost of rent in recent years has been, and the median value of a home is. In Oxnard, the average age is 32.8 years, 32 years for men and 33.8 years for women.
Since its incorporation in 1903, Oxnard City has become a major hub for transportation. The city, which is the 19th most populous in the state, has the most people per square mile in the Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura MSA, one of the richest areas in the country.